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Jean-Claude Gautrand

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"At thirty-four years old, Jean-Claude Gautrand is one of the most brilliant winners of French experimental photography, tributary of the highest awards in this field. He is also an indefatigable animator of specialized groups and clubs, an organizer of international exhibitions that travel around the world. (...) The Libre Expression group that he animates brings together the best contemporary French photographers.

What is a photographer researcher? The attendance of Gautrand allowed me to get an idea about it. Like all artistic vocations, photography research does not pay its man, the nude and some areas of reporting aside. These amateurs by force of the things remained, very unjustly, at the stage of the pure passion: who would think in 1967 to buy avant-garde photographic prints to simple photographers, as one buys a drawing, an engraving or even the reproduction of a masterpiece?

These researchers are gentle poets who persist in their vision and persevere in their being. They give us to see the world with a fresh, ingenuous and objective eye: objectivity through the camera, devoid of much of the impedimenta of a sclerotic culture, available to the magnificent gifts of observation and chance. Of course, a guiding idea, intimately linked to the psychological structure of the individual, orders the steps. In the case of Jean-Claude Gautrand, it is obviously the spirit of geometry. His most symptomatic photographs, from the "Metalopolis" series, translate into structured calligrams the architectural world of metal, its rails, its beams, its scaffolding carrying future cities. In older works there is always a very significant tendency to the purity, the dosage and the contrast of the shadows, to the exaltation of the contours.

There is a kind of Calvinist morality in this sharp, objective, constructed vision that Gautrand bears on the world. His mind adds to the analytic character of the camera. The meeting is happy, the marriage is fruitful. Gautrand appears as one of the most gifted among those constructivists of the real who have resumed the investigation at this point of the visual research where the Russian painters had left before the October revolution and the Bauhaus theorists of Weimar. My testimony has the ambition, besides signaling to the public a source of authenticity poetry by the image, to draw attention to a basic problem, that of experimental photography. At a time when the painters of the "Mec-Art" are preparing to assume a revival of expressiveness in this area, the ten Gautrand existing in France (envied by their conformist colleagues, ignored by the "real artists", despised by public opinion) are they condemned to remain for ever the Cousins ​​Pons of the great aesthetic family?"


Pierre Restany talks about Jean-Claude Gautrand in relation to the Métalopolis series (Milan, 1967).

Biography

Jean-Claude Gautrand, born on December 10, 1932, in Saint-en-Gohelle, France, and passed away on September 23, 2019, in Paris, was a prominent French photographer known for his innovative approach and deep involvement in the artistic and experimental photography scene of his time.

Gautrand's photographic work spans various significant themes and periods. He is particularly recognized for his documentation of the Normandy landing beaches, as well as his series on the destruction and reconstruction of L

These projects not only captured historical moments but also reflected his keen artistic sensibilities during the Pompidou era.


Exhibitions (selection)

2015

Itinéraire d'un photographe, Galerie Cèz'Art, Bessèges

2010

Paris, Mon Amour, Galerie Gadcollection, Paris

2008

La Lumière de l'ombre, Médiathèque de Forbach

2007

Le Temps pour dire, Maison des Arts, Conches-en-Ouche

- Pavillon Baltard, Salle Wateau, Nogent-sur-Marne

- Métalopolis - Baltard, Galerie W, Paris

- Nouvelles acquisitions, group show, Musée Réattu, Arles

2006

Construction et déconstruction, Galerie Philippe Chaume, Paris

- Galerie Vrais Rêves, Lyon

- Acquisitions récentes, Festival Regards, Villeneuve-la-Rivière

 2005

- Structures, Galerie Photo, Montpellier

- Natzwiller-Struthof camp, Musée Réattu, Les Rencontres d'Arles

Itinéraire d'un photographe 1960-2005, Musée de La Poste, Paris

Les Boues rouges, Médiathèque de Cernay

2004

- Galerie W, Paris

Chroniques arlésiennes, Centre Iris, Paris

2003

Itinéraire d'un photographe 1960-2000, Centre Régional de la Photographie Nord - Pas-de-Calais, Douchy-les-Mines

Bercy, une balade, Bercy Village

2002

Itinéraire d'un photographe 1960-2000, Roubaix et Villeneuve-la-Rivière

Hommage, Pavillon Baltard, Nogent-sur-Marne

Forteresses du dérisoire, Galerie Léon Herschtritt, Paris

1999

Vallées englouties, Galerie J.P Gapihan, Paris

1998

- Paris sous l'objectif with an international tour worldwide

- Acquisitions récentes, group show, Bibliothèque historique de la ville de Paris

1997

Mémoire des lieux et des temps, Espace photographique de Paris

Regards croisés, Centre des Bords de Marne, Le Perreux

1995

Métamorphoses parisiennes, Pavillon de l'Arsenal, Paris

1983

- Berner Photo Gallery, Berne, Switzerland

1982

- Quizaine de Cholet 

1981

Ten Contemporary French Photographes, Santa Barbara Museum of Art et Lincoln Art Center, Santa Rosa

1980

- Mai des Flandres, Grignan & Week Gallery, Zurich

1979

- Galerie Paule Pia, Anvers

1972

- 6th Biennial of Paris


Publications 
(selection)

2018

Itinéraire d'un photographe, Editions Bourgeno (ISBN 978-2955749500)

2003

Bercy, une balade, exhibition catalogue, Bercy Village

1997

Mémoire des lieux et des temps, exhibition catalogue, Espace photographique de Paris

1974

Arts et métiers graphiques, n°90

1968

- Les Murs de Mai 1968, Editions Pensée et Action


Prizes (selection)

1986

Paris des photographes, Mention du Prix du Livre des Rencontres d'Arles

Hippolyte Bayard, naissance de la photographie, Prix Lecuyer

1985

Paris des photographes, Tome 1, Prix Vasari 

- Paris des photographes, Tome 1, Rencontres Internationales de la Photographie

1972

L'assassinat de Baltard, Mention du prix du Livre de Rencontres d'Arles

1968

- Great Prize des Arts de la Ville de Marseille attributed by the Musée Cantini

1967

- Great Prize of la Photographie d'avant-garde in Spain

1965

- Prize of la FIAP (Landscapes)

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